Ancient Greece
          
        
        
          In Olympia, Greece.
        
        
          
            87
          
        
        
          Strong, bronze
        
        
          metal armour
        
        
          protected
        
        
          the body.
        
        
          
            Greek mythology
          
        
        
          The Greeks told many
        
        
          stories about their gods
        
        
          and goddesses.
        
        
          Helmet
        
        
          with nose
        
        
          protector
        
        
          These leg
        
        
          guards are
        
        
          called greaves.
        
        
          
            The Trojan War
          
        
        
          During a long war with
        
        
          the city of Troy, the
        
        
          Greeks gave the Trojans
        
        
          a huge wooden horse
        
        
          as a gift. But the horse
        
        
          was full of soldiers,
        
        
          who attacked the
        
        
          Trojans as they slept.
        
        
          
            Warriors
          
        
        
          Each city had
        
        
          an army, and
        
        
          war was part of
        
        
          daily life. Soldiers
        
        
          had to buy their own
        
        
          weapons and armour,
        
        
          so they often came
        
        
          from rich families.
        
        
          
            Zeus
          
        
        
          was king of the gods
        
        
          and chief of the 12 gods who
        
        
          lived on Mount Olympus.
        
        
          
            Athena
          
        
        
          was goddess of
        
        
          war, wisdom, and Athens.
        
        
          She helped heroes in battle.
        
        
          
            Poseidon
          
        
        
          was the brother
        
        
          of Zeus and Hades and god
        
        
          of the seas and earthquakes.
        
        
          
            Aphrodite
          
        
        
          was goddess of
        
        
          love and beauty. She loved
        
        
          Ares, the god of war.
        
        
          
            Hades
          
        
        
          was god of the
        
        
          Underworld – the home of
        
        
          the dead in Greek legends.
        
        
          Some shields
        
        
          were decorated
        
        
          with crests.
        
        
          
            Shield
          
        
        
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