Woman Between Islam and Western Society
        
        
          7. Polygamy and Islam
        
        
          ~ 393 ~
        
        
          “surplus” women to lead lives of sexual anarchy
        
        
          and social destruction. The former, on the other
        
        
          hand, permits them to opt on their own free will for
        
        
          marriage with anyone who can give fair treatment
        
        
          to more than one wife.
        
        
          NOTES
        
        
          1.
        
        
          Qur’an, 4:3.
        
        
          2.
        
        
          Encyclopaedia Britannica
        
        
          (1984), vol. 7, p. 37.
        
        
          3.
        
        
          Ibid, vol. 14, p. 1102.
        
        
          4.
        
        
          Ibid, vol. 16, p. 137.
        
        
          5.
        
        
          Figures taken from
        
        
          Encyclopaedia Britannica
        
        
          (1984).
        
        
          6.
        
        
          AI-Bukhari,
        
        
          Sahih, Bab Ia Yunkihu al-Ab wa
        
        
          Ghairuhu al-Bikra wath-Thayyiba illa bi Ridaha
        
        
          (
        
        
          Fath al-Bari,
        
        
          9/157).
        
        
          7.
        
        
          Abu Dawud,
        
        
          Sunan, Kitab an-Nikah,
        
        
          2/232.
        
        
          8.
        
        
          Ad-Darimi,
        
        
          Sunan, Kitab an-Nikah,
        
        
          2/170.
        
        
          9.
        
        
          Ibn Kathir,
        
        
          AI-Bidayah wa an-Nihayah,
        
        
          7/153.