Woman Between Islam and Western Society
        
        
          5. Position of Woman in the Islamic Shari‘ah
        
        
          ~ 343 ~
        
        
          first Islamic movement in modem times which has
        
        
          attempted to steer Muslims resolutely away from
        
        
          negative activities, and set their feet on the path of
        
        
          positivism.
        
        
          I thank all those who have been good enough to
        
        
          encourage me; but the real credit for my
        
        
          achievements must go by rights to that devoted
        
        
          Muslim woman called Zaibun Nisa. In this
        
        
          material world of ours, if there is anyone who
        
        
          may be fittingly called the initial founder of this
        
        
          modern, constructive movement, it is certainly
        
        
          my mother. She had never heard of “Women’s
        
        
          Lib,” being very far removed in space, time and
        
        
          culture from such activities, but it is worthy of
        
        
          note that she needed none of the philosophizing
        
        
          of the women’s liberationists to be able to
        
        
          perform what she regarded as her bounden duty
        
        
          in the eyes of God. Whereas my brothers and I set
        
        
          about our tasks in life in a reasoned, conscious
        
        
          manner, for her it was all a matter of instinct,
        
        
          prayer and faith.
        
        
          I know more than one of my own relatives who,
        
        
          having lost his mother at an early age, became