Woman in Islamic  Shari‘ah
        
        
          3. Womanhood in Islam
        
        
          ~ 50 ~
        
        
          So far as a woman’s being like a rib is concerned,
        
        
          mention of this is made only to support fair
        
        
          treatment of women rather than the reverse. It has
        
        
          been clarified above that this was only an example.
        
        
          In view of the particular psychology of women, it
        
        
          was cited to show that if she was subjected to rough
        
        
          treatment, it would go against her nature and
        
        
          would result in perversion rather than reform.
        
        
          In this saying of the Prophet the likening of woman
        
        
          to the rib was a simple metaphor. The
        
        
          misunderstanding arose because of the biblical
        
        
          statement brought in to explain it. While this saying
        
        
          had nothing to do with the biblical conception of
        
        
          woman, what has been said in the above
        
        
          hadith
        
        
          is a
        
        
          natural fact which has often been expressed in
        
        
          different ways, as in the words of Matthew Arnold:
        
        
          “With women the heart argues, not the mind.”
        
        
          SUMMARY
        
        
          God “created man’s mate from the same soul”
        
        
          means simply that women are of the same species
        
        
          as men. God created them that way so that there
        
        
          should be harmony between the two sexes. If men
        
        
          and women had been derived from different species