Woman in Islamic  Shari‘ah
        
        
          3. Womanhood in Islam
        
        
          ~ 46 ~
        
        
          And there are a number of latter-day scientific
        
        
          experiments to back this up. Researchers have
        
        
          found greater dependence and docility in very
        
        
          young girls, greater autonomy and activity in boys.
        
        
          One such experiment was conducted in the U.S.
        
        
          When a barrier was set up to separate youngsters
        
        
          from their mothers, boys tried to knock it down;
        
        
          girls cried helplessly.
        
        
          There are personality differences between the sexes
        
        
          too. Some distinctions turn up remarkably early. At
        
        
          New York University, for example, researchers have
        
        
          found that a female infant stops sucking a bottle
        
        
          and looks up when someone comes into the room; a
        
        
          male pays no attention to the visitor.
        
        
          Scientific researchers almost unanimously agree
        
        
          that hormones help determine how people feel and
        
        
          act. Thus the male-female differences are entirely
        
        
          genetic in nature. The passivity found in women is
        
        
          due to the particular nature of the female hormones.
        
        
          Differences between male and female hormones
        
        
          exist from birth: they are not acquired later, as
        
        
          would be the case if they stemmed from differences
        
        
          in environment.