| TABLE OF CONTENTS | 2 |
| INTRODUCTION | 5 |
| 1. ARABIA BEFORE ISLAM | 7 |
| 2. THE LIFE OF THE PROPHET MUHAMMAD | 18 |
| OPPOSITION INTENSIFIED | 32 |
| ISLAM SPREADS TO YATHRIB (MADINAH) | 37 |
| THE PROPHET ARRIVES AT MADINAH | 40 |
| BROTHERHOOD OF ISLAM | 41 |
| THE PROPHET’S MOSQUE | 42 |
| THE PROPHET’S FAMILY | 43 |
| JIHAD | 44 |
| THE BATTLE OF BADR | 44 |
| THE BATTLE OF THE TRENCH | 46 |
| TREATY OF HUDAYBIYYAH | 47 |
| CALL TO THE WORLD | 48 |
| FALL OF MAKKAH | 49 |
| PARDON FOR ALL | 50 |
| BATTLE OF HUNAYN | 50 |
| FIRST HAJJ UNDER ISLAM | 51 |
| THE FAREWELL PILGRIMAGE | 52 |
| 3. THE CONCEPT OF WORSHIP IN ISLAM | 54 |
| 4. THE CONCEPT OF THE STATE IN ISLAM | 64 |
| 5. THE STATUS OF WOMAN IN ISLAM | 75 |
| 6. WAR AND PEACE IN ISLAM | 83 |
| 7. THE IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION IN ISLAM | 91 |
| 8. THE CONCEPT OF IJTIHAAD IN ISLAM | 102 |
| 9. HUMAN RIGHTS IN ISLAM | 116 |
| 10. THE CONCEPT OF SOCIAL WELFARE IN ISLAM | 126 |
| 11. THE CONCEPT OF SPIRITUALITY IN ISLAM | 137 |
| 12. THE RELEVANCE OF THE QURAN AND SUNNAH IN MODERN TIMES | 150 |