Who was the first person to reach the North Pole?
        
        
          
            The Arctic
          
        
        
          
            8
          
        
        
          
            Arctic people
          
        
        
          Arctic people live in the icy lands
        
        
          around the Arctic Ocean. The
        
        
          weather is too cold for growing
        
        
          crops, so Arctic people get all their
        
        
          food from animals. They survive
        
        
          by fishing, herding reindeer, and
        
        
          hunting seals and whales.
        
        
          The Arctic
        
        
          Arctic tern
        
        
          Polar bear
        
        
          
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          At the top of the world is the North
        
        
          Pole, and around this is an area
        
        
          called the Arctic. The Arctic is mostly
        
        
          ocean. In its centre is a gigantic lump
        
        
          of floating ice that never completely
        
        
          melts. Further out are the northern
        
        
          tips of the continents and the huge
        
        
          island of Greenland.
        
        
          Moose
        
        
          Ptarmigan
        
        
          
            Prudhoe Bay
          
        
        
          
            Qaanaaq
          
        
        
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          Queen
        
        
          Elizabeth
        
        
          Islands
        
        
          An imaginary line called
        
        
          the Arctic Circle marks
        
        
          the outer edge of the
        
        
          Arctic region.