Woman Between Islam and Western Society
        
        
          1. A Survey
        
        
          ~ 53 ~
        
        
          women to segregate themselves from men and live
        
        
          in seclusion, they came out of their homes and
        
        
          began working in offices and factories. Gradually,
        
        
          the traditional pattern of living began to change.
        
        
          Men were no longer the sole breadwinners: women
        
        
          had begun to share that responsibility. With
        
        
          economic independence came the realization in
        
        
          women that they should “break out of the shackles
        
        
          forged for them by men” to make new and
        
        
          independent lives for themselves. This trend in
        
        
          thinking eventually paved the way for the women’s
        
        
          liberation movement. Since feminism was given its
        
        
          first impetus by the industrial revolution, “women’s
        
        
          lib”
        
        
          began
        
        
          in
        
        
          those
        
        
          countries
        
        
          where
        
        
          industrialization had first made its appearance. The
        
        
          first noteworthy book to demand equal rights for
        
        
          women was published in London in 1792. Authored
        
        
          by Mary Wollstonecraft, it was entitled,
        
        
          A
        
        
          Vindication of the Rights of Woman.
        
        
          The industrial
        
        
          revolution came later to America and that is why
        
        
          the women’s liberation movement did not begin
        
        
          there until the nineteenth century. With the
        
        
          progress of the industrial revolution, women’s
        
        
          liberation gained momentum, reaching its zenith in
        
        
          the 20th century.