Woman Between Islam and Western Society
        
        
          5. Position of Woman in the Islamic Shari‘ah
        
        
          ~ 329 ~
        
        
          exemplary phase) which show that certainly
        
        
          women were not confined indoors. They certainly
        
        
          went out in order to attend to many necessary
        
        
          outdoor duties. However, one point should be
        
        
          made clear: these outdoor activities of women were
        
        
          not engaged in entertainment but as a matter of
        
        
          necessity. They were meant to build up the family
        
        
          on proper lines and were in no sense intended to
        
        
          establish women’s equality with men in the outside
        
        
          world.
        
        
          WOMEN’S POSITION
        
        
          The honorable position accorded by Islam to
        
        
          woman is symbolically demonstrated by the
        
        
          performance of the rite of
        
        
          sa’i,
        
        
          as an important part
        
        
          of the pilgrimage to Mecca, made at least once in a
        
        
          lifetime as a religious duty by all believers who can
        
        
          afford the journey. The rite of
        
        
          sa’i
        
        
          is performed by
        
        
          running back and forth seven times between Safa
        
        
          and Marwah, two hillocks near the Ka ‘bah. This
        
        
          running, enjoined upon every pilgrim, be they rich
        
        
          or poor, literate or illiterate, Kings or commoners, is
        
        
          in imitation of the desperate quest of Hajar (Hagar),
        
        
          Abraham’s wife, for water to quench the thirst of