Woman Between Islam and Western Society
        
        
          5. Position of Woman in the Islamic Shari‘ah
        
        
          ~ 272 ~
        
        
          There are personality differences between the sexes
        
        
          too. Some distinctions turn up remarkably early. At
        
        
          New York University, for example, researchers have
        
        
          found that a female infant stops sucking a bottle
        
        
          and looks up when someone comes into the room; a
        
        
          male pays no attention to the visitor.
        
        
          Scientific researchers almost unanimously agree
        
        
          that hormones help determine how people feel and
        
        
          act. Thus the male-female differences are entirely
        
        
          genetic in nature. The passivity found in women is
        
        
          due to the particular nature of the female hormones.
        
        
          Differences between male and female hormones
        
        
          exist from birth: they are not acquired later, as
        
        
          would be the case if they stemmed from differences
        
        
          in environment.
        
        
          The tenets of Islam are based wholly on nature. This
        
        
          is because Islam is the religion of nature. The laws
        
        
          Islam requires us to follow are, in fact, our own
        
        
          instinctive human requirements expressed in legal
        
        
          terms. And the teachings of Islam with respect to
        
        
          women are no exception. They too are based on
        
        
          nature. Modern, psychological, biological and
        
        
          anatomical research proves women to be more