Woman Between Islam and Western Society
        
        
          5. Position of Woman in the Islamic Shari‘ah
        
        
          ~ 261 ~
        
        
          The greater part of his knowledge of religion was
        
        
          learned from her. Similarly, many other
        
        
          Sahaba
        
        
          (Companions of the Prophet) and
        
        
          Tabi’un
        
        
          (companions of the
        
        
          Sahaba
        
        
          )
        
        
          acquired their religious
        
        
          knowledge from her. So here we have the very fine
        
        
          example of a Muslim woman imparting to others
        
        
          the religious knowledge which she had imbibed
        
        
          directly from the Prophet.
        
        
          Another example of a woman making a signal
        
        
          contribution to the spread of religious learning is
        
        
          that of the daughter of Imam Abu Ja’far Tahavi
        
        
          (229-321
        
        
          A.H.
        
        
          ), the famous traditionist whose book,
        
        
          Sharh Ma’ani al-Athar,
        
        
          is regularly included in the
        
        
          syllabuses of Arabic schools. He dictated his book
        
        
          of traditions to his daughter and, as he read out the
        
        
          hadith,
        
        
          he would explain its finer points to her and
        
        
          then she would write it all down. The whole book
        
        
          was prepared in this way. This is one of the finest
        
        
          examples of a woman helping her family members
        
        
          in matters of religion.
        
        
          The above examples show the nature and extent of
        
        
          the contribution which can be made by believing
        
        
          Muslim women to the cause of Islam.