 
          God Arises
        
        
          Religion and Society
        
        
          ~ 390 ~
        
        
          the basis of human values. Scholars are agreed that
        
        
          this discovery of values is not possible by purely
        
        
          rational methods, and constitutionalists have not
        
        
          even found the correct structure within which to
        
        
          frame the laws they propose. They may be agreed
        
        
          that there are certain fundamental values which
        
        
          they feel it would be desirable to incorporate in the
        
        
          law, yet, try as they may to do so, they find that
        
        
          while some values may be maintained, there are
        
        
          always others which elude them. It is rather like a
        
        
          man trying to weigh five frogs up with five others.
        
        
          He gathers five frogs on one end of the scale. Then
        
        
          he turns his attention to the other five. In the
        
        
          meantime the first five jump off. And so it has
        
        
          happened with all our efforts to frame a perfect set
        
        
          of laws. The establishment of one set of laws has led
        
        
          to the forfeit of others. There is no end in sight to
        
        
          our predicament. The only ‘solution’ that western
        
        
          civilization has found, says, W. Friedmann, is to
        
        
          “keep wavering from one extreme to the other.”
        
        
          2
        
        
          One latter-day extreme which we have reached is
        
        
          the sanctioning or repeal of laws according to
        
        
          whether they find favour with the public or not.
        
        
          Some laws, in spite of being ethically and