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            Science and everyday life
          
        
        
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          Sputnik 1. It was launched by the Soviet Union in 1957.
        
        
          
            From here to there
          
        
        
          Science and technology make
        
        
          it much easier to get around.
        
        
          Trains, planes, and cars
        
        
          make the world a smaller
        
        
          place and allow us to visit
        
        
          exotic destinations. They
        
        
          are also useful for getting to
        
        
          school on time.
        
        
          
            In the best of health
          
        
        
          Long ago, people relied on herbs to
        
        
          produce cures for disease. Thanks
        
        
          to modern science, many illnesses
        
        
          that were once untreatable can
        
        
          now be cured or prevented.
        
        
          
            Clothing technology
          
        
        
          Advances in sports clothing
        
        
          technology have impacted
        
        
          on everyday clothes.
        
        
          Breathable fabric, stretchy
        
        
          spandex, and thermal
        
        
          underwear were developed
        
        
          from specialized sports and
        
        
          leisure clothes.
        
        
          
            Become
          
        
        
          
            an expert
          
        
        
          
            236-237
          
        
        
          Electricity
        
        
          
            244-245
          
        
        
          Machines
        
        
          Surgeons get a
        
        
          helping hand from
        
        
          computers.
        
        
          
            Communications
          
        
        
          Satellites orbit the Earth,
        
        
          beaming back all sorts of
        
        
          information. They send TV
        
        
          signals, supply weather
        
        
          information, and help us
        
        
          gaze into space.
        
        
          Bullet trains in Japan
        
        
          travel up to 300 kph
        
        
          (186 mph).
        
        
          Masks, aprons, and
        
        
          gloves help doctors
        
        
          keep operation rooms
        
        
          free from infection.
        
        
          Satellite orbiting
        
        
          the earth