Woman Between Islam and Western Society
        
        
          5. Position of Woman in the Islamic Shari‘ah
        
        
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          5. POSITION OF WOMAN IN THE
        
        
          ISLAMIC SHARI‘AH
        
        
          QUR’ANIC VERSES
        
        
          The
        
        
          Qur’an
        
        
          and
        
        
          Hadith
        
        
          give
        
        
          detailed
        
        
          commandments regarding women, and also lay
        
        
          down clear guidelines for the relationship between
        
        
          men and women. The following quotations from
        
        
          the Qur’an and Hadith highlight the most
        
        
          important aspects of feminine virtue and the
        
        
          standing which a woman should have vis-à-vis her
        
        
          husband and father:
        
        
          Treat them with kindness; for even if you
        
        
          dislike them, it may be that you dislike a
        
        
          thing which God has meant for your own
        
        
          abundant good.
        
        
          1
        
        
          Women shall with justice have rights similar
        
        
          to those exercised against them, although
        
        
          men have a degree (of advantage) above
        
        
          women. God is mighty and wise.
        
        
          2
        
        
          Men shall have a share in what their parents
        
        
          and kinsmen leave; whether it be little or