painful punishment.” This particular prediction has been fulfilled
        
        
          in very recent times in Europe.
        
        
          On April 14
        
        
          th
        
        
          2010 a volcano erupted all of a sudden from
        
        
          beneath the glaciers in Iceland, an island in the north Atlantic
        
        
          about 200 miles south east of Greenland. So much ash was
        
        
          emitted that it spread throughout the greater part of Europe’s
        
        
          atmosphere. Darkness enveloped the entire region. From
        
        
          European cities about 30,000 flights had been operating on a
        
        
          daily basis. But because of this eruption more than half of these
        
        
          flights had to be grounded. Due to this natural calamity the air
        
        
          companies suffered losses of $200 million daily. Not only in
        
        
          Europe but in other countries also many activities were seriously
        
        
          affected. This volcanic eruption continued with increasing
        
        
          intensity for about a week and has been erupting intermittently
        
        
          with varying intensity till very recently. A natural calamity with
        
        
          such severe repercussions has occurred for the first time in
        
        
          known human history.
        
        
          It is entirely possible that the ash thrown up by the volcanic
        
        
          eruption in Iceland is the smoke which was predicted in the
        
        
          Quran and hadith. History shows that probably other signs, as
        
        
          are mentioned in the Hadith, have already appeared. The sign
        
        
          of
        
        
          dukhan
        
        
          is probably the last but one sign. The final sign which
        
        
          is going to appear is perhaps the rising of the sun from the West.
        
        
          The Angel Israfeel will then blow the trumpet at some point.
        
        
          According to the above-mentioned verse of the Quran, the
        
        
          “painful punishment” does not mean the punishment of
        
        
          Doomsday. It means rather the punishment for which the term
        
        
          “lesser punishment” has been used in the Quran (21:32).
        
        
          According to the Quran, the greater punishment is the one which
        
        
          will be meted out after the trumpet has been blown by the Angel
        
        
          Israfeel at the time of Doomsday. But before this, warnings will
        
        
          come in the form of lesser punishments, so that people may heed
        
        
          the warnings and reform themselves. Global warming, scarcity
        
        
          of water, greater frequency of earthquakes, floods,
        
        
          dukhan
        
        
          (smoke), etc, are in the nature of lesser punishments. Now,
        
        
          circumstances tell us that the last hour has come for man to
        
        
          take heed, before it is too late for him to reform himself.
        
        
          The predictions in the Hadith...
        
        
          59