First Children's Encyclopedia by Dorling Kindersley - page 273

Where does space begin?
271
We call it air.
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Space hat-ellite
Satellites can be any shape at all
– even hat shaped. They don’t
need to be streamlined, because
there’s no air in space.
Slipping
through air
A spacecraft has
to be streamlined
to move easily and
safely through air.
Where necessary, an
extra part called a
fairing is added to
achieve this effect – a
nose cone is a fairing.
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Gaia
, a European
satellite due for
launch in 2011.
The parts of a space shuttle
(the orbiter, fuel tank, and
rocket boosters) are streamlined
for lift-off.
Space badge
The American space agency NASA
awards astronaut wings to service
personnel and civilians who have
flown more than 80 km (50 miles)
above the Earth’s surface. Shown
here are civilian astronaut wings.
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